Crack (Road) Image Segmentation
Road crack detection is a critical task in infrastructure maintenance, ensuring road safety and timely repairs. Traditional deep learning models, such as ResNet, struggle with detecting fine-grained details due to pooling-induced information loss. This project introduces Wavelet U-Net (WUNet)—a novel model that replaces max-pooling with Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and integrates a self-attention mechanism to capture both local and global contextual information. WUNet outperforms a ResNet baseline, achieving a 0.4 increase in F1-score, demonstrating superior crack segmentation capabilities in complex and noisy environments.